Australia Updates AMSR Rules in 2026: What Employers Need to Know

Written by Professional Visa and Education Services | Mar 30, 2026 1:19:33 AM

The Australian Government has introduced important changes to the way employers determine the Annual Market Salary Rate (AMSR) under the Migration Legislation Amendment (Annual Market Salary Rate) Instrument 2026.

These amendments represent a significant shift in how salary benchmarks are assessed for employer-sponsored visa nominations, offering greater flexibility while reinforcing safeguards to ensure migrant workers are paid fairly.

What Has Changed?

The new instrument revises existing provisions under IMMI 18/033 and allows employers to adopt alternative methodologies when determining AMSR, particularly in situations where traditional industrial instruments do not fully apply.

Under the updated framework, employers now have broader options to determine appropriate salary levels using:

  • Applicable Fair Work instruments, state industrial instruments, or transitional arrangements
  • Employment records and internal payroll data
  • Market-based salary information, including job advertisements, government data, and industry reports

The key requirement remains unchanged:
The salary offered must not undercut Australian market standards.

When an Equivalent Australian Worker Exists

Where an equivalent Australian worker is employed in the same role, location, and business, employers can determine AMSR by:

  • Using the applicable industrial instrument rate, or
  • Relying on employment documents such as payslips, contracts, or payroll records

However, the salary offered to the sponsored worker must not be lower than what is specified under any applicable industrial instrument.

When No Equivalent Worker Exists

In situations where there is no comparable Australian employee, employers may determine AMSR using:

  • Relevant industrial instruments applicable to the occupation, or
  • Credible market-based data, such as:
    • Job advertisements
    • Industry salary benchmarks
    • Government labour market data

This approach provides flexibility for businesses operating in specialised or emerging roles where direct comparisons may not be available.

Visa Categories Affected

The amendments apply to nominations under key employer-sponsored visa categories, including:

  • Skills in Demand visa (Subclass 482)
  • Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional visa (Subclass 494)
  • Employer Nomination Scheme visa (Subclass 186)
  • Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme visa (Subclass 187)

These updates impact a significant portion of Australia’s skilled migration program and are particularly relevant for employers actively sponsoring overseas workers.

When Do the Changes Apply?

The amendments commenced on 25 March 2026 and apply to:

  • All new nomination applications lodged on or after this date, and
  • Existing applications that were lodged but not yet decided at the time of commencement

This means employers with pending applications should review their AMSR calculations to ensure compliance under the updated framework.

What This Means for Employers

From a practical perspective, these changes introduce greater flexibility but also greater responsibility.

Employers now have more options to determine salary benchmarks, but they must ensure that:

  • The methodology used is well-documented and justifiable
  • Salary levels align with genuine market conditions
  • Sponsored employees are not disadvantaged compared to Australian workers

Failure to meet AMSR requirements can lead to nomination refusals or compliance concerns, making accurate salary assessment critical.

At Provisa, we see this as a positive development for employers navigating complex workforce requirements. The updated AMSR framework allows businesses to better reflect real-world employment conditions, particularly in industries where standard award structures may not fully apply.

However, with increased flexibility comes the need for careful documentation, evidence-based salary benchmarking, and a clear understanding of compliance obligations.

For businesses sponsoring overseas talent, it is now more important than ever to ensure that nomination applications are prepared with accurate and defensible salary assessments.